Material Chemical Composition Analysis

Our service determines elements and their amount (in both atomic and weight percentage) that make up the powder and coating being examined. Chemical composition analysis is useful to identify and quantify any unintended substances or contaminants within a material.

Why Material Composition Matters?

The right material composition makes all the difference. It directly dictates the material’s final properties, including coating protective capabilities, durability, appearance and suitability for a specific application. From wear characteristics and thermal stability to mechanical strength and corrosion resistance, a powder’s chemical makeup is critical to its performance and ensuring the coating effectively protects the underlying substrate.

What We Offer

From R&D to Production

We offer two analysis techniques to measure and analyse materials composition:

  • Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS)
  • Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (WDXRF)

Both analytical techniques are used to determine the elemental composition of materials, but they differ in their principles, strengths, and ideal applications.

Our Methods of Composition Analysis

SEM-EDS

A focused beam of electrons is used to scan the sample's surface. The interaction generates characteristic X-rays, which are analysed by an energy-dispersive detector for the elements present and their concentrations.

WDXRF

Sample is excited with a primary X-ray beam and emitted fluorescent X-rays. Diffracted by a crystal, the X-rays based on their wavelengths are separated, allowing for high resolution and precise quantification.

While SEM-EDS is preferable for analysing small features or specific points on a surface, WDXRF is preferable when high precision and accuracy is desired, especially for resolving peak overlaps. In many cases, combining both techniques can provide a more comprehensive understanding of a material’s composition and structure, leveraging the strengths of each method.

Depending on your specific analytical needs, we can help you decide between SEM-EDS and WDXRF. WDXRF and chemical analysis of Carbon (C), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), and Sulfur (S) is performed by our trusted UKAS-accredited partner.